AI Model Directory

Explore the environmental impact of 46 AI models. Click any model to see its full energy, carbon, and water breakdown.

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Gemini 2.0 FlashUltra-efficient
Google · Google global network (64% renewable)Estimated
0.08 Wh0.01 g CO20.09 mL
GPT-4o MiniUltra-efficient
OpenAI · Azure US East / SwedenEstimated
0.14 Wh0.06 g CO20.50 mL
GPT-4.1 MiniUltra-efficient
OpenAI · Azure US East / SwedenEstimated
0.18 Wh0.08 g CO20.65 mL
LLaMA 3.2 1BUltra-efficient
Meta · Self-hosted (varies)Peer-reviewed
0.22 Wh0.08 g CO21 mL
Gemini 1.5 ProUltra-efficient
Google · Google global network (64% renewable)Verified
0.24 Wh0.03 g CO20.26 mL
GPT-4.1 NanoUltra-efficient
OpenAI · Azure US East / SwedenPeer-reviewed
0.27 Wh0.12 g CO22 mL
Gemini 2.5 FlashUltra-efficient
Google · Google global network (64% renewable)Estimated
0.35 Wh0.05 g CO20.38 mL
Phi-4Ultra-efficient
Microsoft · Self-hosted (varies) / AzureEstimated
0.35 Wh0.16 g CO21 mL
GPT-4oUltra-efficient
OpenAI · Azure US East / SwedenPeer-reviewed
0.43 Wh0.19 g CO22 mL
GPT-4.1Ultra-efficient
OpenAI · Azure US East / SwedenEstimated
0.45 Wh0.20 g CO22 mL
Grok 2Standard
xAI · Memphis, Tennessee (Colossus)Estimated
0.50 Wh0.17 g CO23 mL
Perplexity AIStandard
Perplexity · AWS US / Multi-cloudEstimated
0.50 Wh0.18 g CO20.90 mL
Claude 3.5 HaikuStandard
Anthropic · AWS US East (Virginia) / US West (Oregon)Estimated
0.55 Wh0.19 g CO21 mL
LLaMA 4 ScoutStandard
Meta · Self-hosted (varies)Estimated
0.60 Wh0.24 g CO21 mL
Gemma 3 27BStandard
Google · Self-hosted (varies)Estimated
0.75 Wh0.30 g CO21 mL
Gemini 2.5 ProStandard
Google · Google global network (64% renewable)Estimated
0.90 Wh0.12 g CO20.97 mL
LLaMA 3.1 70BStandard
Meta · Self-hosted (varies)Peer-reviewed
1.1 Wh0.44 g CO22 mL
Grok 3Standard
xAI · Memphis, Tennessee (Colossus)Estimated
1.2 Wh0.46 g CO22 mL
Qwen 3 235BStandard
Alibaba · Alibaba Cloud (China / Global)Estimated
1.4 Wh0.77 g CO25 mL
Command R+Standard
Cohere · AWS / Google Cloud / AzureEstimated
1.5 Wh0.53 g CO23 mL
Mistral Large 2Standard
Mistral AI · Azure France / EU regionsVerified
1.8 Wh1.1 g CO245 mL
LLaMA 4 MaverickStandard
Meta · Self-hosted (varies)Estimated
1.8 Wh0.72 g CO23 mL
Claude Sonnet 4Standard
Anthropic · AWS US East (Virginia) / US West (Oregon)Estimated
2.5 Wh0.88 g CO25 mL
Claude 3.7 SonnetStandard
Anthropic · AWS US East (Virginia) / US West (Oregon)Peer-reviewed
2.8 Wh0.97 g CO25 mL
DeepSeek-V3Heavy
DeepSeek · China (Hangzhou / Hainan)Peer-reviewed
4.2 Wh2.3 g CO216 mL
Claude Opus 4Heavy
Anthropic · AWS US East (Virginia) / US West (Oregon)Estimated
5.5 Wh1.9 g CO210 mL
GPT-4.5Very heavy
OpenAI · Azure US East / SwedenPeer-reviewed
20.5 Wh8.0 g CO280 mL
o3 (Reasoning)Very heavy
OpenAI · Azure US East / SwedenPeer-reviewed
21.4 Wh10.0 g CO2100 mL
DeepSeek-R1Very heavy
DeepSeek · China (Hangzhou / Hainan)Peer-reviewed
29.0 Wh14.0 g CO2150 mL