Text / Chat

Doubao Pro Environmental Impact

StandardEstimated

ByteDance's AI assistant — one of China's most popular chatbots

Architecture
Dense Transformer
Context
128,000 tokens
Provider
ByteDance
0.80 Wh
Energy per query
0.44 g
CO₂ per query
3 mL
Water per query
3x more than
vs Google search

Energy per query

0.80 Wh

3x more than a Google search (0.3 Wh)

CO2 per query

0.44 g

China grid (550 gCO₂/kWh)

Water per query

3 mL

~333 queries to fill 1 litre

Processing location

ByteDance Cloud (China)

Provider

ByteDance

Category

Text / Chat

Grid carbon intensity

550 g CO2/kWh (30% renewable)

How does Doubao Pro compare?

Ranked #45 of 152 models by energy per query

0 Wh0.2 Wh0.4 Wh0.6 Wh0.8 WhLLaMA 3.2 1BGemini 1.5 ProGPT-4.1 NanoDoubao ProGoogle search (0.3 Wh)

Detailed Breakdown

Energy Consumption

Doubao (豆包) is ByteDance's AI assistant, one of the most popular in China with 60M+ monthly active users. At ~0.8 Wh per query, it is reasonably efficient. ByteDance benefits from massive scale and its own Volcano Engine cloud infrastructure.

Power Source & Carbon

Runs on ByteDance's Volcano Engine infrastructure in China. Subject to China's coal-heavy grid (550 g CO2/kWh average).

Water Usage

At ~3.0 mL per query, reflecting typical Chinese data centre cooling requirements.

About Doubao Pro

Doubao Pro is a text and chat model from ByteDance, released in May 15, 2024. ByteDance's AI assistant — one of China's most popular chatbots. Each query uses 0.80 Wh of energy and produces 0.44 g of CO₂. That's about 2.7x what a Google search consumes.

These figures are estimates derived from hardware specifications and API benchmarks — ByteDance has not published official energy data for Doubao Pro. Actual consumption may vary significantly depending on batching, quantisation, and infrastructure optimisations that we cannot observe from outside.

Key Insights

Uses less than a third of the average energy for text and chat models

ByteDance Doubao Family

What does your Doubao Pro usage cost the planet?

Use our calculator to estimate your personal environmental footprint based on how often you use Doubao Pro.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much energy does Doubao Pro use per query?

Each Doubao Pro query consumes approximately 0.80 Wh of energy. This is 3x more than a traditional Google search (~0.3 Wh).

What is Doubao Pro's carbon footprint?

Based on the carbon intensity of ByteDance Cloud (China), each query produces approximately 0.44 g of CO2. The grid in this region has a carbon intensity of 550 g CO2/kWh with 30% renewable energy.

How much water does Doubao Pro use?

Each query consumes approximately 3 mL of water, primarily used for cooling the data centers that process the request.

How does Doubao Pro compare to a Google search?

A Doubao Pro query uses 3x more than a Google search in terms of energy. A Google search uses approximately 0.3 Wh, while Doubao Pro uses 0.80 Wh.

Technical Details

Architecture

Dense Transformer

Context window

128,000 tokens

Release date

2024-05-15

Open source

No

Training data cutoff

2024-04